Holy Roman Empire


If you have answers, please help by responding to the unanswered posts.
In 1486 Holy Roman Emperor Frederick III prevailed upon the electors to crown his son Maximilian as king of the Romans. This was the first time in almost three centuries that the electors had agreed to appoint a son as king during his father's lifetime.
 
Charles VII (6 August 1697 – 20 January 1745) was elector of Bavaria from 26 February 1726 and Holy Roman Emperor from 24 January 1742 to his death. He was also King of Bohemia (as Charles Albert) from 1741 to 1743. Charles was a member of the House of Wittelsbach, and his reign as Holy Roman Emperor thus marked the end of three centuries of uninterrupted Habsburg imperial rule, although he was related to the Habsburgs by both blood and marriage.
More information: Charles VII, Holy Roman Emperor - Wikipedia

Portrait Charles VII by Georg Desmarées, c. 1745.
Carl_Albrecht_VII%2C_by_workshop_of_George_Desmarees.jpg


Maria Amalia of Austria (22 October 1701 – 11 December 1756) was Holy Roman empress, queen of Bohemia, and electress of Bavaria among many other titles as the spouse of Emperor Charles VII. By birth, she was an archduchess of Austria as the daughter of Emperor Joseph I.
More information: Maria Amalia, Holy Roman Empress - Wikipedia

Portrait Maria Amalia by Joseph Vivien:
Maria_Amalia_of_Austriakaiserin.jpg
 
Posts about Empress Maria Theresia and family have been moved to her thread in the Habsburg forum. You can find the thread here.
 
Holy Roman Emperor Matthias reigned from 1612 to 1619. The Protestants were allowed to hold official administrative positions and to practice their beliefs openly. Their churches were returned to them. They were granted the right to erect new church buildings.
 
Charles VI (1 October 1685 – 20 October 1740) was Holy Roman Emperor and ruler of the Austrian Habsburg monarchy from 1711 until his death, succeeding his elder brother, Joseph I. He unsuccessfully claimed the throne of Spain following the death of his relative, Charles II. In 1708, he married Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel, by whom he had his four children.
More information: Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor - Wikipedia

Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel (28 August 1691 – 21 December 1750) was Princess of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel, Holy Roman Empress, German Queen, Queen of Bohemia and Hungary; and Archduchess of Austria by her marriage to Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor. She was renowned for her delicate beauty and also for being.
More information: Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel - Wikipedia

Charles VI with his wife Empress Elisabeth Christine and their daughters in 1730.
Meytens_-_Charles_VI%2C_Empress_Elisabeth_Christine_and_their_three_daughters_%E2%80%93_Bundesmobilienverwaltung.jpg
 
Frederick Barbarossa (December 1122 – 10 June 1190), also known as Frederick I, was the Holy Roman Emperor from 1155 until his death in 1190.
More information: Frederick Barbarossa - Wikipedia

Penny or denier with Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa, struck in Nijmegen.
Keizer_Frederik_I_Barbarossa_penning_1152-1190_geslagen_Nijmegen.jpg
 
Henry VI (November 1165 – 28 September 1197), a member of the Hohenstaufen dynasty, was King of Germany (King of the Romans) from 1169 and Holy Roman Emperor from 1191 until his death. From 1194 he was also King of Sicily as the husband and co-ruler of Queen Constance I. He is buried in the Cathedral of Palermo.
More information: Henry VI, Holy Roman Emperor - Wikipedia

JindrichVIStauf_trun.jpg


Henry's grave in the Cathedral of Palermo:
 
Lothair III, sometimes numbered Lothair II and also known as Lothair of Supplinburg (c. June 1075 – 4 December 1137), was Holy Roman Emperor from 1133 until his death. He was appointed Duke of Saxony in 1106 and elected King of Germany in 1125 before being crowned emperor in Rome. The son of the Saxon count Gebhard of Supplinburg, his reign was troubled by the constant intriguing of the Hohenstaufens, Duke Frederick II of Swabia and Duke Conrad of Franconia. He died while returning from a successful campaign against the Norman Kingdom of Sicily.
More information: Lothair III, Holy Roman Emperor - Wikipedia
Lothair_II%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor.jpg


Richenza of Northeim (c. 1087/1089 – 10 June 1141) was Duchess of Saxony from 1106, Queen of Germany from 1125 and Holy Roman Empress from 1133 as the wife of Lothair of Supplinburg.
More information: Richenza of Northeim - Wikipedia

Crown from Richenza's grave:
 
Henry V (probably 11 August 1081 or 1086[1] – 23 May 1125) was King of Germany (from 1099 to 1125) and Holy Roman Emperor (from 1111 to 1125), as the fourth and last ruler of the Salian dynasty. He was made co-ruler by his father, Henry IV, in 1098.
More information: Henry V, Holy Roman Emperor - Wikipedia

Henry V's tomb, Cathedral of Speyer:

Empress Matilda (c. 7 February 1102 – 10 September 1167), also known as Empress Maud, was one of the claimants to the English throne during the civil war known as the Anarchy. The daughter and heir of Henry I, king of England and ruler of Normandy, she went to Germany as a child when she was married to the future Holy Roman Emperor Henry V. She travelled with the emperor to Italy in 1116, was controversially crowned empress in St Peter's Basilica, and acted as the imperial regent in Italy. Matilda and Henry V had no children, and when he died in 1125, the imperial crown was claimed by his rival Lothair of Supplinburg.
More information: Empress Matilda - Wikipedia
 
Maximilian I (22 March 1459 – 12 January 1519) was King of the Romans from 1486 and Holy Roman Emperor from 1508 until his death in 1519. He was never crowned by the Pope, as the journey to Rome was blocked by the Venetians. He proclaimed himself elected emperor in 1508 at Trent, with Pope Julius II later recognizing it. This broke the tradition of requiring a papal coronation for the adoption of the Imperial title. Maximilian was the only surviving son of Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor, and Eleanor of Portugal.
More information: Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor - Wikipedia

Maximilian_I%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor.jpg


Mary of Burgundy (13 February 1457 – 27 March 1482), nicknamed the Rich, was a member of the House of Valois-Burgundy who ruled the Burgundian lands, comprising the Duchy and County of Burgundy and the Burgundian Netherlands, from 1477 to her death.
As the only child of Charles the Bold, Duke of Burgundy, and his wife Isabella of Bourbon, Mary inherited the Burgundian lands at the age of 19 upon the death of her father in the Battle of Nancy on 5 January 1477. In order to counter the appetite of the French king Louis XI for her lands, she married Maximilian of Austria, with whom she had two children.
More information: Mary of Burgundy - Wikipedia
Mary_of_Burgundy_%281458%E2%80%931482%29%2C_by_Netherlandish_or_South_German_School_of_the_late_15th_Century.jpg


Bianca Maria Sforza (5 April 1472 – 31 December 1510) was Queen of Germany and Empress of the Holy Roman Empire as the third spouse of Maximilian I. She was the eldest legitimate daughter of Duke Galeazzo Maria Sforza of Milan by his second wife, Bona of Savoy.
More information: Bianca Maria Sforza - Wikipedia
Bernhard_Strigel_009.jpg
 
Last edited:
Back
Top Bottom