British Monarchy Constitutional and Related Issues


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Tatiana Maria

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A House of Commons Library research briefing by David Torrance examines the rules about members of Parliament discussing the Royal Family.

The briefing includes links to examples and further readings.


A short preview:

“However, there are some restrictions, which have occasionally led to a misconception that Members of Parliament cannot talk about the Monarch or other members of the Royal Family. These are that:

  • criticism of certain individuals can only be made on a substantive motion (one that calls for action or expresses an opinion) and not incidentally
  • the King’s name cannot be used to influence debate, and
  • questions in Parliament must relate to matters for which Ministers of the Crown are responsible”


The most interesting information is that in the UK, the Government is explicitly not responsible for the actions of members of the Royal Family.

This is the polar opposite of the ministerial responsibility principle in the Netherlands, where Government responsibility for their actions is arguably the defining difference between members of the Royal House and the rest of the population.

“As the Speaker’s Office told Republic in February 2022:

while ministers will be responsible for some things related to members of the Royal family, they are certainly not responsible for their conduct.”​
 
:previous:

Today, the Speaker of the House of Commons indicated on the record that Andrew Mountbatten-Windsor can now be freely discussed in Parliament because, according to him, Andrew "is not a member of the royal family" any longer.

However, this contradicts Buckingham Palace, which continues to list Andrew Mountbatten-Windsor as a member of the Royal Family.



Freddie van Mierlo (Liberal Democrat MP): "[…] However, does the hon. Gentleman agree that a Bill should also come before this House to remove Andrew Mountbatten-Windsor from the line of succession?"

Simon Hoare (Conservative MP): "I think, Mr Speaker, that we usually prefer for matters relating to those sorts of things not to be dealt with on the Floor of the House."

Speaker of the House of Commons (Lindsay Hoyle): "To help the House, let me say that because this now relates to a person who is not a member of the royal family, the situation is completely different."

Simon Hoare: "Thank you, Mr Speaker. My hospital pass has just gone through the shredder. Let me say to the hon. Gentleman, in all candour: yes. The likelihood of Mr Windsor ever putting a crown on his head is so remote as to be unimaginable, but for clarity and probity, I agree with him. I do, however, think we should deal with the matter in hand today."​



"ANNEX D
THE ROYAL FAMILY
[…]
The King
The Queen
The Prince and Princess of Wales
Prince George of Wales
Princess Charlotte of Wales
Prince Louis of Wales
The Duke and Duchess of Sussex
Prince Archie of Sussex
Princess Lilibet of Sussex
Mr. Andrew Mountbatten-Windsor
[...]"​
 
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