My Problem with the annulment system is that it is needed at all. Why no simply accept a civil divorice like the other Churches (at last here in Germany do) do it.
The Roman Catholic church was ruled for centuriers by Italian popes. Rarely a French one popped up because the French king enforced that. So the church does what the Italians think is right, the old Italians, and they are not yet ready to accept a more modern solution.
In not so long times past, the daughter of Karl would never have married this guy, just as Karl himself would not have married the daughter of a mere Baron. He was heir and then Head of the House of Habsburg-Lorraine, who according to the House laws has the right to call himself the Emperor, as that title from 1806 onwards was connected to the Headship of the House and not of lands to be ruled over. Just like "Archduke/duchess of Austria" was not longer connected to Austria (which only had one! reigning Duke, the "Arch"-part was fake anyway, but accepted), but to the House of Habsburg.
So for "monarchists", this is a mesalliance of a daughter out of a "mesalliance" anyway, so does it matter if the groom has been married previously in a Catholic church???
Both are part of the 'Defect of contract' - the second one on the list. However, this example shows how annulment can be 'arranged' - and lying about your motives is approved and sometimes even encouraged by some bishops just to obtain the desired result.
This is my main problem with the whole annulment system; while annulment makes sense in cases where the groom or bride truly had no input in getting married (forced marriages); in most other cases it is a divorce but the church finds away around it to call it something different so they can uphold the idea that they are against divorce and remarriage while still allowing it to happen. Rather hypocritical.
Interesting post - I wasn't aware of that! Thank you.
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