Quote:
Originally Posted by candygirl_68
what's "Eid"?
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According to wikipedia....
Eid ul-Fitr or Id-Ul-Fitr (
Arabic: عيد الفطر
‘Īdu l-Fiṭr), often abbreviated to Eid, is a
Muslim holiday that marks the end of
Ramadan, the Islamic holy month of fasting.
Eid is an Arabic word meaning "festivity", while
Fiṭr means "to break the fast" (and can also mean "nature", from the word "fitrah") and so symbolizes the breaking of the fasting period.
Eid-ul-Fitr starts the day after Ramadan ends, and is verified by the sighting of the new moon. Muslims give money to the poor and wear their best clothes. Eid ul-Fitr lasts three days[
citation needed] and is called "The Lesser Eid" (
Arabic: العيد الصغير
Al-eid Al-sagheer) compared with the
Eid ul-Adha that lasts four days[
citation needed] and is called "The Greater Eid" (
Arabic: العيد الكبير
Al-eid Al-kabeer).
On the day of the celebration, a typical Muslim family awakes very early, does the first everyday prayer, and is required[
citation needed] to eat a little, symbolizing the end of Ramadan. They then attend special congregational prayers held in
mosques, large open areas,
stadiums and arenas. The prayer is generally short and is followed by a
sermon (
khuṭba). Worshippers greet and embrace each other with hugs in a spirit of peace and love after the congregational prayer. After the special prayers, festivities and merriment are commonly observed with visits to the homes of relatives and friends to thank
God for all blessings.
Eid ul-Fitr is a joyous occasion with important religious significance, celebrating the achievement of enhanced piety. It is a day of forgiveness, moral victory, peace of congregation, fellowship, brotherhood and unity. Muslims celebrate not only the end of all that fasting but also thank God for the help and strength that they believe he gave them through the previous month to help everyone practice self-control. It is a time of giving and sharing, and many Muslims dress in holiday attire.
Eid al-Adha (
Arabic: عيد الأضحى
‘Īd al-’Aḍḥā) is a religious festival celebrated by
Muslims worldwide as a commemoration of
Ibrahim's (
Abraham's) willingness to sacrifice his son
Ismael for
Allah. It is one of two
Eid festivals that Muslims celebrate. Like
Eid ul-Fitr, Eid ul-Adha begins with a short prayer followed by a sermon (
khuṭba). It is also called the bigger Eid because it lasts a day longer than Eid ul-Fitr[
citation needed].
Eid al-Adha is four days long and starts on the 10th day of the month of
Dhul Hijja (ذو الحجة) of the lunar
Islamic calendar. This is the day after the pilgrims in
Hajj, the annual pilgrimage to
Mecca in
Saudi Arabia by Muslims worldwide, descend from
Mount Arafat. It happens to be approximately 70 days after the end of the month of
Ramadan.